Achieving Net-Zero Emissions Through Nuclear: The “New Clear” Energy of the Future

The report discusses the potential of nuclear energy, specifically high temperature gas-cooled reactors, in achieving net-zero carbon emissions by 2050, highlighting safety, economic, and technological advancements.

(Generated with the help of GPT-4)

Quick Facts
Report location: source
Language: English
Publisher: S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies
Authors: Alvin Chew
Time horizon: 2050
Geographic focus: Global, Singapore, Finland, Japan, China

Methods

The research employs a qualitative analysis of nuclear energy technologies, focusing on high temperature gas-cooled reactors and small modular reactors. It examines safety features, economic viability, regulatory standards, and cogeneration capabilities, using case studies and expert opinions to support its findings.

(Generated with the help of GPT-4)

Key Insights

The report explores nuclear energy's role in achieving net-zero carbon emissions by 2050, emphasizing high temperature gas-cooled reactors (HTGRs) and small modular reactors (SMRs). It highlights nuclear energy's affordability, reliability, and sustainability, aligning with UN Sustainable Development Goals. The report discusses HTGRs' safety features, such as helium coolant and TRISO fuel particles, and their cogeneration capabilities for hydrogen production. It addresses regulatory challenges, particularly in fuel tracking for pebble-bed modules, and the role of artificial intelligence in optimizing hydrogen production and safeguarding operations. The report underscores nuclear energy's environmental benefits, citing Finland's energy success with nuclear power. It concludes that nuclear energy is the only viable option for a sustainable, carbon-free future.

(Generated with the help of GPT-4)

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