What’s driving Africa’s growth

Africa's economic growth is driven by more than just a commodity boom, with significant contributions from diverse sectors and promising long-term prospects.

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Quick Facts
Report location: source
Language: English
Publisher: McKinsey & Company
Authors: Arend Van Wamelen, Charles Roxburgh, Susan Lund, Acha Leke
Geographic focus: Africa

Methods

The research method involved analyzing GDP growth, commodity prices, government policies, foreign investment trends, and demographic changes to understand the drivers of Africa's economic growth.

(Generated with the help of GPT-4)

Key Insights

Africa's GDP growth from 2000 to 2008 was driven by a combination of high commodity prices and structural changes within the continent. Despite challenges like poverty and disease, Africa's economy is now comparable to Brazil's or Russia's. The growth is sustained by government reforms, improved macroeconomic conditions, and increased foreign investment. The continent's future growth is expected to benefit from global demand for commodities, a growing labor force, urbanization, and a rising middle-class consumer base. Diversification of economies and increased exports are key to individual countries' growth paths.

(Generated with the help of GPT-4)

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