Innocenti Report Card 13 : Fairness for children: a league table of inequality in child well-being in rich countries
Innocenti Report Card 13 evaluates child well-being inequality across 41 wealthy countries, focusing on the disparities faced by the most disadvantaged children in income, education, health, and life satisfaction.
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| Quick Facts | |
|---|---|
| Report location: | source |
| Language: | English |
| Publisher: | UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre |
| Publication date: | 2016 |
| Authors: | Stefan Kühner, John Hudson |
| Geographic focus: | European Union, Oecd Countries |
Methods
The research method involved analyzing data from various sources, including the European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC) and the OECD's Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA). The report utilized league tables to rank countries based on bottom-end inequalities in income, education, health, and life satisfaction, focusing on the disparities faced by the most disadvantaged children.
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Key Insights
The report presents a comprehensive analysis of child well-being inequalities in 41 countries within the European Union and OECD. It emphasizes “bottom-end inequality,” which highlights the disparities between the most disadvantaged children and their peers. The report reveals that income inequality has increased in many rich countries, with children from low-income households facing significant disadvantages in various domains. It also discusses the implications of these inequalities on children's future opportunities, emphasizing that childhood experiences significantly impact adult outcomes. The report includes league tables ranking countries based on their performance in income, education, health, and life satisfaction, providing a clear picture of how far behind the most disadvantaged children are allowed to fall. The findings indicate that countries with lower levels of inequality tend to have better overall child well-being outcomes. The report concludes with recommendations for policymakers to address these inequalities and improve the lives of disadvantaged children.
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Additional Viewpoints
Categories: 2010s time horizon | 2016 time horizon | English publication language | European Union geographic scope | Florence, | Italy | | UNICEF | Innocenti | Research | Centre, | 2016 publication year | Oecd Countries geographic scope | child poverty | child rights | educational achievement | health disparities | income inequality | life satisfaction | policy recommendations | social justice | socio-economic status | well-being outcomes